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By 2035, the fifth generation of network technology (5G) will reach a market value of USD 13.2 trillion worldwide, revolutionizing industries and providing more opportunities to millions of people.

While 5G offers remarkable advancements compared to 4G, including lower latency and network speed of up to 10 Gbps, its capabilities extend far beyond these enhancements.  

Cutting-edge innovations are built upon the foundational capabilities of 5G technology, enhancing user experiences and enterprise applications.

However, the impressive abilities of 5G lie in the potential of secondary innovations to accelerate business successes, revolutionizing enterprises and their impact on modern society.

Telecom Review Exclusive: Telecom Review Virtual Panel: Decoding 5G-Advanced Dynamics

Primary 5G Innovations

5G’s capabilities extend to a broad range of technological advancements. Its primary innovations are focused on deploying its network and establishing robust infrastructures in various sectors, substantially enhancing connectivity, speed, reliability, and capacity.

The significant increase in speed allows for faster data transmission and enables simultaneous connection of Internet of Things (IoT) devices. The 5G network promises a remarkable one millisecond latency, supporting immediate data processing and real-time applications, such as autonomous vehicles and augmented reality (AR) experiences.

5G also introduced network slicing, allowing operators to establish multiple virtual networks within a single physical network, with each slice aimed at different applications, such as high-definition video streaming.

Exploration of cloud-native architecture was also enabled, delivering improved agility, efficiency, and scalability, allowing telecommunication operators to offer operational capabilities and meet evolving consumer demands.

Furthermore, widespread network coverage and the adoption of 5G are currently a priority to most technology companies. They aim to boost connectivity in rural and underserved areas, ultimately narrowing the digital divide.

Integrating these technological aspects will lay the groundwork for future applications and services, accelerating global digital transformation.

Also Read: 5G and AR: The Future of the Modern Lifestyle

Understanding Secondary 5G Innovations

The advent of 5G will deliver transformative developments in secondary innovations, catapulting businesses and industries to new heights.

According to Chinese technology giant, Huawei, China has succeeded in developing the world’s largest and most advanced 5G networks, leading the way in reaching more than 890 million 5G users in the country, accounting for 52% of the world’s total population.

James Chen, President of Carrier Business at Huawei, emphasized that the secondary 5G innovation is anticipated to accelerate monetization in user scenarios, network-cloud-intelligence synergy, and ecosystem collaboration.

5G’s ability to deliver improved connectivity and services will enhance secondary innovations, particularly user experiences and business monetization. The concept of 5G’s innovation in user scenarios focuses on reinventing use cases, establishing new revenue streams by catering to specific user needs, and enhancing their experiences across various platforms.

The synergy of network abilities, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence (AI) will advance the development of secondary 5G innovations. Integrating network-cloud-intelligence will provide more efficient data processing and service delivery, facilitating real-time applications.

This integration enables the development of innovations such as New Calling, an upgrade from the traditional calling services, which leverages AI for enhanced user interactions.

Notably, 5G-integrated Internet of Video Things (IoVT) devices are poised to unlock significant opportunities by enabling new applications.

Moreover, collaborative efforts in the information, communications, and technology (ICT) ecosystem, focusing on developing new applications and services that leverage the power of 5G, will usher industries into a more advanced and intelligent world.  

These secondary innovations will foster the advent of new business models and revenue streams, creating tailored solutions to meet user satisfaction.

Also Read: 5G’s Impact on Startup Success: Insights and Trends

Advancements in Secondary 5G Innovations

As the latest network technology continues to evolve, more secondary 5G innovations are being developed. Establishing laboratories for innovation will be crucial for developing and testing 5G-based applications and secondary modernizations.

Specifically tailored to meet industry needs, secondary 5G innovations are poised to enable new gateway services for the Internet of Things (IoT) through network-cloud-intelligence and enhance experiences with guaranteed uplink speeds and prioritized network access, like live streaming.

For instance, specialized live broadcast packages have been introduced in China by telecommunication companies, China Unicom and China Mobile, for enhanced live streaming experiences, improving video quality and high-resolution streaming.

Chinese technology giant, Huawei, launched four 5.5G intelligent cloud networks, including Net 5.5G High-Quality 10 Gbps CloudCampus, Net 5.5G Converged WAN, Net 5.5G Ultra-Resilient Multi-DC Network, and Net 5.5G HiSec SASE, all of which aim to improve digital productivity in enterprises and organizations.

Solidifying its mark as a leader in 5G technology, Huawei advocates moving towards a full high-definition (HD) era. The technology conglomerate also supports the collaboration of industry players to develop breakthroughs in glasses-free 3D content, technology, and experience. Huawei also supports operators in advancing 5G innovations and adopting 5.5G (5G-Advanced) in enterprises.

Telecommunications service company, China Mobile, launched New Calling services, including virtual avatars in video calls, visualized voice calling, real-time translation, and speech-to-text conversion.

China Mobile and Huawei established the New Calling Innovation Center to develop New Calling services and launched the world’s first IMS data-channel-based call over a commercial New Calling network.

With the ceaseless technological advancements made by Chinese conglomerates, China has demonstrated its prowess as a global leader in 5G development. 

Furthermore, Swedish telecommunications company, Ericsson, has developed an intelligent automation platform, enhancing network performance and customer experience through industrial-scale automation.

Finnish telecommunications giant, Nokia, launched its adaptive cloud networking, providing solutions to enhance cloud network infrastructure. It enhanced its 5G Fixed Wireless Access (FWA) portfolio, another 5G secondary innovation, by integrating Ethernet, a new capability set to accelerate business monetization. Leveraging the capabilities of Nokia’s FWA will provide high-speed internet access.

In the Middle East, Omantel, a telecommunications services provider, rolled out its 5G FWA, with 5G accounting for 92% of all FWA connections in Oman.

Kuwait’s stc launched its 5G Reduced Capability (RedCap) FWA service during the first quarter of the year, providing unparalleled connectivity and unmatched reliability to residential and commercial users.

Zain KSA is focusing on its FWA category by delivering reliable and fast internet, stable Wi-Fi at home, and innovative services in Saudi Arabia.

Last year, UAE telecommunications operator, etisalat by e&, launched the first commercial deployment of the 5G standalone (SA) network in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, a secondary 5G innovation that supports a wide range of applications.

In addition, another UAE telecom operator, du, is poised to launch its 5G FWA packages for lowered latency and high-speed connections.

Read More: 6G: UAE's Roadmap to a More Advanced World

Final Thoughts

Transforming the telecommunication landscape transcends enhancing network speeds and lowering latencies. Leveraging the true potential and transformative power of 5G will enhance business capabilities and drive economic growth by integrating industry-specific applications and collaboration.

Secondary 5G innovations will emerge as a key driver of economic growth across various sectors globally, with capabilities driving new business models, opportunities, and comprehensive transformations, optimizing industry-specific innovations.

As we embrace the latest generation of networks, investments in digital infrastructure are paramount to leverage the potential of 5G technology and consequently drive global, sustainable, economic growth.

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